The terminus of the Whitestone line was at "Whitestone Landing" (154th Street), a popular summer resort area during the late-19th century and early-20th century. In 1883 railroad service to Manhattan was extended on the "Whitestone and Westchester Railroad", later the Long Island Rail Road. The area around Hill Court and 14th Avenue was known as "Whitestone Heights". The Nostrand and Smith farms represented a large portion of what is Malba today. A map dating from 1873 lists the Smiths, Biningers and Nostrands as landowners in the area. Powell's house was destroyed by fire in the 1890s.ĭuring the second half of the 19th century, the Roe/Powell land passed to a succession of owners. During the 19th century, some of Powell's land passed into the hands of Harry Genet, a member of the Tammany Hall, New York City's infamous political machine. Powell thereafter built a home and the cove was renamed "Powell's Cove", the name it bears today. It has been reported that Roe lost his lands for his allegiance to the crown during the American War of Independence. In 1786, John Powell purchased Roe's 87-acre (350,000 m 2) parcel for 1,685 pounds, 6 shillings, and 8 pence. He was among the most well-to-do citizens of Flushing, owning lands, farm stock, carpenter's tools and two slaves. Roe's farm was on the east side of the bay, which was then known as "Roe's Cove". In 1683, Roe was taxed upon owning 35 acres (140,000 m 2) and thereafter increased his holdings substantially, ultimately acquiring the upland around what was to become Malba. According to Clarence Almon Torrey's book, David Roe Of Flushing And Some Of His Descendants, Roe became a resident of Flushing circa 1666. The first known resident of the area known as present-day Malba was David Roe, who arrived from England in the 1640s. Most of the residential properties in Malba are large homes. Demographically, the population is mostly white and of European descent (Greek, Italian, Irish and Jewish), with a small minority of Asian Americans. Malba is considered part of Whitestone, one of the more affluent communities in Queens. The name of the subsection of Malba in northern Whitestone is derived from the first letters of the surnames of its five founders of the Malba Land Company: Maycock, Alling, Lewis, Bishop, and Avis. The bridge measures 2,300 feet and was the fourth longest bridge in the world at the time of its construction. Flushing Airport has been abandoned since 1985.įurther development came with the building of the Bronx-Whitestone Bridge in 1939. Although this rail service ended during the Great Depression, part of the right-of-way was later used by Robert Moses to help construct the Belt Parkway, which includes the Whitestone Expressway which runs along the southeast edge of the former Flushing Airport and through Whitestone. Rapid development of the area ensued in the 1920s, however, as trolley and Long Island Rail Road train service on the Whitestone Branch was expanded into the neighborhood. In the late 19th century, many wealthy New Yorkers began building mansions in the area, on what had once been farmland or woodland. For a period of time Whitestone was called Clintonville after Dewitt Clinton, the former governor of New York this etymology is present in the name of Clintonville Street, located in the neighborhood. Lewis was not present but his wife was taken prisoner and his house was burned to the ground. The estate was the site of an English raid during the Revolutionary War. The area was, in large part, the estate of Francis Lewis, a delegate to the Continental Congress and a signer of the Declaration of Independence. Whitestone got its name because the settlers discovered that Whitestone was built on white limestone. This tradition is supported by 17th century wills and deeds, which may be found in The New York Genealogical and Biographical Record, that refer to "the white stone" as a local landmark and survey reference point. Dutch settlers derived the name of the town from limestone that used to lie on the shore of the river according to a popular tradition.